Second Grade

The Second Grade Curriculum Introduction

Second grade students continue learning how to read. By the end of the second grade students should almost automatically be able to decode (turn letters into speech sounds). They should be able to read both aloud and silently. They have built speaking skills by telling stories aloud, taking part in dramatic activities and lots of classroom discussions.
Writing skills are encouraged though learning to write a simple composition with a beginning, middle and ending. Children practice using paragraphs. They revise work and edit it for spelling and mechanics.

Correct spelling patterns are studied with a review of spelling rules. Dictionary use is introduced for checking spelling and word meaning. Grammar is studied with emphasis on nouns, verbs, adjectives, identification of subjects and predicates in simple sentences. Capitalization and punctuation are also nearing master level in simple sentences.

Second grade math students can add and subtract .They can borrow and carry numbers. They can identify place values in three digit numerals, round numbers to the nearest ten, recognize simple fractions, estimate sums and differences, solve simple word problems, and solve simple problems about elapsed time.

In second grade science, children begin to understand the general laws of nature. Important facts and concepts should be taught. They are encouraged to ask questions and find answers. Children should begin to learn the scientific method of inquiry. Careful observation is another skill that must be taught in science. Organizational and classification skills must also be stressed. Instilling a sense of inquisitiveness and making science exciting is the job of the second grade teacher.

A beginning concept of current events and American history are introduced in second grade. Maps, stories and time lines are used to introduce new information to the student.

Music, Faith Development, P.E., and computer are developed in enrichment classes. In art, children are introduced to the works and techniques of several renowned painters. They are encouraged to try these techniques in their creative art. They begin to notice the use of lines in different art works. They learn the difference between lifelike and abstract art. Art is incorporated into the core curriculum through projects and free art.

Conduct, responsibility, and honesty continue to develop in second grade. Children develop character though Christian moral literacy and ethical candor. Good manners and courtesy are an expected part of the daily classroom life. Perseverance is taught by expecting the students to try to solve their problems and complete all assignments. Telling the truth and accepting the consequences of the student’s actions are taught.

» Download the 2nd Grade class curriculum.